西部大开发与社会治安趋势

西部大开发的主要项目是环境保护、道路交通等基础设施建设和高科技开发 ,它将带动城市、城镇和农村的经济发展 ,减少贫困 ,降低犯罪率。西部开发过程中既有负面效应引发犯罪的一面 ,也有在法律的震慑下 ,通过公安机关有效的治安管理和社会各职能部门共同施行的社会治安综合治理 ,遏制和惩治犯罪的一面 ,两者互动 ,影响社会治安的总体状况。西部开发必然吸纳大量闲置劳动力 ,还会将“东流”的西部人口再吸引回来 ,对流动人口犯罪起到釜底抽薪的作用。在这些因素的综合作用下 ,可使西部开发后西部乃至全国的治安状况呈现平稳可控的态势。

On Public Security Trend in the West Exploitation

The main project of the West Exploitation is to construct the infrastructure for environmental protection, and roads and transportation, and to develop high science and technology. It will drive the economic development of cities, towns and countryside, decrease property, and reduce the rate of crimes. In the process of exploiting the West, there are two facets: one is that the side effect may bring about crime, the other is that under the deterrent of law, and the effective management of public security conducted by public security organization, and the comprehensive control of public security commonly imposed by all the social functioning departments, crimes are kept within limits and punished. The interaction of the two influences the general state of public security. Exploiting the West is sure to absorb a lot of labor force left unused, and can attract back the westerners going to the East. As to the floating population crimes, this may have a function of taking a drastic measure to deal with the situation. The comprehensive effect of these factors will make the West and even the whole state manifest a smooth and controllable situation after exploiting the West.