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A career stage analysis of police officer work commitment
Authors:James C. McElroy   Paula C. Morrow  Thomas R. Wardlow
Affiliation:a Iowa State University Ames, IA 50011 USA;b Police Department Webster City, IA 50595 USA
Abstract:This study examined police officer attitudes toward their work in an effort to determine whether a three-stage model of career development has utility in broadening the understanding of police officers' commitment to their work. One-hundred-sixty-four officers were surveyed using a variety of measures of work commitment including: affective, continuance, and normative organizational commitment; job involvement; Protestant work ethic; and career commitment. Data were also collected on officer intentions to remain with—and their perceptions of conditions under which they might leave—their current agencies. Results showed support for a two-stage rather than the traditional three-stage model of career development, with the trial stage being uniquely different from later career stages. The findings are discussed in light of the applicability of career-stage research to the law enforcement profession.
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