论政治运行中的人伦关系与道德基础

政治的静态结构如组织、制度、法律、政策等,是政治过程的物质载体,同时也是政治运行的客观基础.但是,政治的原理及其结构安排既基于政治之基本要素即“人”的现实基础,同时也正是因为其“人”的要素而被赋予了复杂的意义.这其中,关于政治过程中人伦关系与道德基础就是一个不可忽略的因素.一定社会的人伦关系和道德基础孕育着一定的政治行为主体,使其在政治行为中不可避免地打上其人伦关系和道德基础的烙印；由此,现代的政治结构和政治规则,也必须以既定的道德基础和人伦关系为依据.以积极的取向充分发挥道德基础和人伦关系在现代政治中的作用,对于政治的稳定和发展具有积极的意义.

Human Relations in and Moral Foundations of Political Process

The static structure of politics,comprising organization,institution,law,policy,etc.,is not only the physical carrier of the political process but also the objective foundation of political operation.The principle and structure of politics are based on "people",the realistic basis of politics,which renders politics complicated meanings.When we talk about "people",human relations and moral foundation are the factors that cannot be overlooked.The subjects of a certain society are bred by their human relations and moral foundation,and thus their political behaviors are inevitably affected by these two factors.Therefore the structure and rules of modern politics must be based on human relations and moral foundation in a specific society.Having these factors play a positive role in modern politics has a significant meaning for political stability and development.