审判改变公诉指控之实证分析

审判改变公诉指控的原因主要有五种:起诉后证据发生变化;检法两院对事实、定性、证据采信、量刑情节的认定存在分歧;侦查机关存在问题导致被改变指控;公诉工作存在问题导致被改变指控;法院审判工作存在问题导致被改判.要减少、乃至杜绝这种情况发生,需要尽快制定证据标准,对公安机关的侦查监督,促进侦查质量的提高,加强检法两院的协调,采取多种措施进一步提高公诉水平.

Positive Analysis of the Situation Where Verdict Alters the Name of Crime Prosecuted

There are five reasons for the verdict altering the name of crime prosecuted,i.e.evidence changed after the prosecu- tion is initiated,the opinions of the procuratorate and the court differ on the case facts,nature of the crime,the admission of evidence and the circumstances involving sentence;investigation work is defective;prosecutorial work is flawed;and the adjudi- cation work is problematic.In order to reduce and eliminate the mentioned problems,evidentiary rules are urgently needed to be promulgated,the procuratorate shall reinforce the supervision to investigation to accelerate its improvement,coordination be- tween the procuratorate and court shall be strengthened and the prosecutorial work shall also be promoted by various measures.