心理学视域的集体记忆研究

集体记忆研究是社会学、历史学、文化人类学的一个重要课题.而近几年来,研究者不断强调人类记忆的社会性特征,重视吸收来自于社会学的记忆研究成果;深刻反思个体心理学对于记忆研究的弊端,积极促进记忆研究的文化转向;主张采纳后现代心理学思想的建构与叙事性观点,勇于借鉴后现代式的研究路径,这些做法促使集体记忆成为心理学界不可忽略的研究主题.目前,在心理学领域内,与集体记忆相关的诸多研究已经逐渐展开,但心理学研究集体记忆也存在着概念解释、方法选择以及具体操作等多方面的挑战.

On Collective Memory Studies in Psychology

Collective memory is a concept in the field of sociology;the studies on collective memory constitute an important subject in sociology,history and cultural anthropology.During the recent years,many researchers of psychology have given a constant emphasis to the social features of human memory,paying particular attention to the absorption of the findings of the studies on collective memory in the field of sociology.They have given deep consideration to the inadequacy in the studies on human memory in the fie...