|
|||||
|
|
| 中国人股骨的性别鉴定 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘晓炜,张继宗,乔勇,王英元. 中国人股骨的性别鉴定[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 2009, 24(2): 103-107 |
| 作者姓名： | 刘晓炜 张继宗 乔勇 王英元 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山西医科大学法医学院,山西,太原,030001 2. 公安部物证鉴定中心,北京,100038 3. 山西省公安厅交通管理局,山西,太原,030001 |
| 摘 要： | 目的建立中国人股骨性别判定的方程。方法测量来自全国14省区的已知生前确切性别180例（男150例，女30例）个体的双侧股骨21项指标。使用统计软件SPSS13．0对获得的股骨测量项目数据，进行同一性别双侧间及不同性别同侧间的t检验，然后采用Fisher判别分析法和Bayes逐步判别分析法，建立股骨性别判定的系列判别函数。结果股骨单一测量指标中男性判别率最高指标为股骨上髁宽，为94．0％，女性判别率最高指标为股骨头周与股骨颈垂直径，为93．3％，总判别方程的判别率为男性98．0％，女性93．3％。结论本研究提供的判别方程式判别准确率较高，适用于中国人股骨的性别判定。 |
| 关 键 词： | 法医人类学 性别判定 个体识别 股骨 |
The gender estimation analysis of Chinese femur |
|
| LIU Xiaowei,ZHANG Jizong,QIAO Yong,WANG Yingyuan. The gender estimation analysis of Chinese femur[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2009, 24(2): 103-107 | |
| Authors: | LIU Xiaowei ZHANG Jizong QIAO Yong WANG Yingyuan |
| Affiliation: | LIU Xiaowei1,ZHANG Jizong2,QIAO Yong3,WANG Yingyuan1/1.Shanxi Medical University School of Forensic Medical,Taiyuan 030001,China,2.Institute of Forensic Science Ministry of Public Security,Beijing 100038,3.Shanxi Public Security Traffic Management Bureau |
| Abstract: | Objective To establish the Chinese gender discrimination functions by the parameters of femur. Methods The 360 femurs were chosen from 180 Chinese skeletons (150 males and 30 females, age ranges from 18 to 76), which come from 14 provinces of China. The 21 parameters were measured with measurement instruments. The datas were analyzed by statistical software SPSS13.0.Independent-samples t test was made between left and right of femur of the same gender, and between male and female of the right femur. Fisher ... |
| Keywords: | forensic anthropology gender estimation individual identification femur |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |