"实际性"的观念和"人"的概念

海德格尔的＂此在＂的观念不同于传统的古希腊和基督教关于＂人＂的概念。虽然古希腊强调人是理性的动物,基督教强调人是上帝按照自己的形象创造出来的,但这两者有着内在的联系,这种联系构成了西方传统的关于人的普遍观念的基础。而海德格尔则要解构这种基础,为显现＂此在＂的意义扫清障碍。一旦做了这项工作后,对此在在其当下性中的＂实际性＂的分析便成了首当其冲的任务,而这种分析必然会涉及到时间上的＂今日＂。

Concept of "Practicality" and "Person"

Heidegger's concept of here being was different from that of person in traditional Greece and Christianity.Although ancient Greeks believed that man was rational and Christianity held that man was created by God out of his own image,both were innately related and constituted the foundation of traditional western concept of man.Heidegger aimed to deconstruct the foundation and lift obstacles to expose the significance of here being.Once accomplished,his first and foremost task was to analyze its practicality...