“犯罪着手”的理论与实践

“犯罪着手”是区分犯罪预备和犯罪未遂的重要标志,大陆刑法理论对此有客观说、主观说及折中说,英美刑法理论也有犯意标准说、行为接近说和立法确认说,通过探析“着手”的本质属性与判定原则,考察司法实务中的具体案例之间的冲突,可以将原本模糊的定义通过其操作性的原则得以表现。

On the Theory and Practice of "Take Measure"

"Take measure" is an important concept to different the preparation to the attempt.The continental criminal theory has the objective theory,subjective theory,and the middle theory,and the civil criminal theory has the mind theory,behavior theory and the legislative theory.Through analyzing the basis meaning of "take measure" and looking into the conflict in the legal practice,we can get the disguise meaning of it from defining the practicing principle.