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对中东和平进程的回顾与思考
引用本文:王昌义,吴珉珉. 对中东和平进程的回顾与思考[J]. 外交评论, 2003, 0(3): 4-8
作者姓名:王昌义  吴珉珉
作者单位:外交部,北京,100701
摘    要:阿拉伯和犹太两个民族为争夺生存空间长期对峙,军事冲突不断。根据联合国181号决议,以色列国于1948年5月4日宣布成立。以建国后,阿以矛盾进一步激化。经过几十年的较量,阿拉伯国家失去了越来越多的土地,以色列虽然占领了更多的阿拉伯土地,但并未因此得到和平。从长远来看,不管今后局势如何复杂多变,不管和平进程如何曲折漫长,和平战略仍是阿以双方的理性选择,符合时代发展的主流。正如有人所说中东和平进程是一列单向行驶的火车,可以暂停,可以后退几步,但不会向后行驶。

关 键 词:阿以冲突  马德里和会  奥斯陆协议  中东和平进程
文章编号:1003-3386(2003)03-0004-05
修稿时间:2003-06-23

The Review and Reflection of the Middle East Peace Process
WANG Chang-yi.WU Ming-ming. The Review and Reflection of the Middle East Peace Process[J]. Foreign Affairs Review, 2003, 0(3): 4-8
Authors:WANG Chang-yi.WU Ming-ming
Abstract:In order to struggle for more living space, the Arabian nationality and Jewish nationality have confronted each other for a long period of time and the military conflict between the two sides has never ceased. In accordance with UN resolution 181, the state of Israel proclaimed the establishment of the state on May 4th, 1948. Since the establishment of the state of Israel, the contradictions between the Arab countries and Israel have been aggravated. After several decades' contest,the Arab countries had lost more and more land. Although Israel invaded more Arab land, they didn't gain peace accordingly. From a long-term point of view, no matter how complex and changeable the situation will be in the future, no matter how tortuous and long the peace process will be, peace strategy is still a rational choice for both sides and accords with the mainstream of the development of the times. Just as someone says that the Middle East peace process is a one-way traveling train; and that it can pause, can back away for several steps; but that it won't go in the opposite direction.
Keywords:The Arab-Israel Conflict  The Madrid Peace Conference  Oslo Agreement  The Middle East Peace Process  
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