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刑事个案犯罪信息研判中的直言变形推理
引用本文:马前进. 刑事个案犯罪信息研判中的直言变形推理[J]. 江苏警官学院学报, 2020, 35(2): 73-79
作者姓名:马前进
作者单位:江苏警官学院基础课教研部,南京,210031
基金项目:江苏省教育厅江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目“‘VR+警务’背景下逻辑的认知功能研究”
摘    要:刑事个案犯罪信息研判是指侦查人员在刑事个案侦查中,对某一刑事个案的现有犯罪信息进行分析研究,得出关于犯罪信息的新判断的思维过程,它以推理为主要信息处理方式。直言变形推理是刑事个案犯罪信息研判中一种较简单的推理,它包括直言换质推理、直言换位推理以及二者的综合运用。三者具有各自的优点和缺点,因此,在刑事个案犯罪信息研判中运用直言变形推理时需要遵守一些合理性原则。

关 键 词:直言换质推理  直言换位推理  直言逆否推理

Catigorical Transfermative Reasoning in Criminal Case Information Trial
Ma qianjin. Catigorical Transfermative Reasoning in Criminal Case Information Trial[J]. Journal of Jiangsu Police Officer College, 2020, 35(2): 73-79
Authors:Ma qianjin
Abstract:Criminal case crime information researching and judging refers to the investigators in criminal case investigation,the existing criminal information of a criminal case analysis and research,to get a new judgment on the criminal information thinking process,it takes reasoning as the main information processing way.Catigorical transfermative reasoning is a simple reasoning in criminal case information judgment,which includes catigorical obversional reasoning,catigorical conversional reasoning and their comprehensive application.Each kind of catigorical transfermative has its own advantages and disadvantage repectively.Therefore,some principles of rationality should be observed when using catigorical transfermative reasoning in criminal case information adjudication.
Keywords:Catigorical obversional reasoning  Catigorical conversional reasoning  Catigorical contrapositional reasoning
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