价值论的历史与现实意义透析

劳动、资本和土地 ,谁创造了价值 ?这个古老而久远的话题今天又成为人们争论的焦点。价值论是经济学的核心 ,而劳动价值论则是马克思主义政治经济学和科学社会主义的理论基础。通过对价值学说史的回顾和分析 ,再次说明只有劳动才是创造价值的惟一源泉。我国当前分配领域非劳动要素之所以能够参与分配 ,并不是由于它们参与了价值创造 ,而是一种财产所有权对价值的索取 ,非劳动要素分配只能是对按劳分配的一种补充形式。

An Analysis of the Historical and Practical Significance of the Theory of Value

People are now disputing heatedly about which creates value, labour, capital, or land. The theory of value is the nucleus of economics, and labour theory of value is the basis on which Marxist economics and scientific socialism are built. An retrospective analysis of the history of the theory of value proves again that it is labour that creates value. Now in China, factors not involved in labour get their shares in the distribution, not because they participate in the creation of value, but because ownership of property demands value. The distribution to the factors not involved in labour is only a complementary form to the law of distribution according to work.