正确认识人的多向度的价值形态

在人的价值中社会价值与自我价值、潜在价值与现实价值是最容易被人们混淆的两对价值形态。笔者对其进行了区分,认为个人的社会价值和自我价值互为前提是不可分割的,社会价值是自我价值的基础,没有社会价值就不会有真正的自我价值,两者互为目的和手段。关于潜在价值与现实价值,现实价值具有现实性、外在性,潜在价值则是要经过开发、发掘才能发挥出来的价值,潜在价值变为现实价值必须具备社会实践、社会环境、个人的努力等因素。因此,在实践中要最大限度地实现人生价值,就必须正确认识和处理好人的价值中的这两对价值形态。

Correct Knowledge of the Two Pair of Value Forms of Man's Value

The article gives an analyses of the two pair of value forms of man's value:the social value and the self value,the potential value and the real value,holding that the social value constitutes the basis for the self-value and they interact as both ends and means,that the real value possesses reality and externalism,while the potential value can transform into real value only through excavation,and this transformation can be achieved only through social practice and under the conditions of a sound practice a...