论行政权的宪法规制

以权力制约权力和以权利制约权力是近代西方规控行政权的传统模式 ,具有机械性和消极性 ;行政权在现代社会中的重要作用则要求在控制行政权滥用的同时有效利用其提供公共产品 ,促进社会福利的功能 ;我国与西方现代化进程近乎反向的宪政建设要求在实现国家权力合理配置的同时 ,切实注重行政程序和公民诉权对行政权的规控。

On Constitutional Control of Executive Power

There are two traditional models of controlling executive power in modern times in the west: power checking power and rights checking power. These models are inflexible and negative. The important role that executive power plays in modern society demands us to use it to promote public goods and social welfare while controlling it. The constitutional construction in china, which is reverse to that of the west, demands controlling the executive power with administrative procedure and right of action when allotting governmental powers.