挑战与回应:全球化视野下的国家主权

全球化是一个涉及到人类经济、政治、文化和社会生活诸领域的世界性历史进程。经济全球化不仅从多方面影响了主权国家的经济职能和经济主权,而且通过法律全球化对国家的法律主权构成了一定的挑战。经济全球化深刻影响到世界政治组织的构成及其活动方式和范围、对以国家为中心的、分散的主权政治架构也会产生广泛的影响。文化全球化推动了全球体系中的文化整合与文化嬗变,影响了人们的主权观念,并在一定程度上制约着人们的行为以及人们之间的关系模式,改变着国家的政治生活形式,深刻影响着国家的文化主权,对民族国家和国际社会的治理及其宪政化提供了新的机遇并带来了新的挑战。因此,为了推进全球法治进程,必须树立新的主权理念,实现主权要素的重构。

Concept and Structure: the National Sovereignty under Globalization Field of Vision

The globalization involves the human economy,political,cultural and the social life and various domains worldwide basis historic course.The economical globalization not only from has variously affected the sovereign state economical function and the economical sovereignty,moreover constituted the certain challenge through the legal globalization to the national legal sovereignty.The economical globalization profoundly affects the world politics organization's constitution and its active way and the scope,to take the country as central,the disperser sovereignty politics overhead construction also can have the widespread influence.The cultural globalization impelled in the global system culture entire and with the cultural evolution,has affected people's sovereignty idea,and is restricting between people's behavior and people's relational pattern in the certain degree,changing the national politics life style,profoundly affecting the national cultural sovereignty,has provided the new opportunity to the nation-state and international society's government and its Constitutional government,and has brought the new challenge.Therefore,in order to advance the global government by law advancement,we must set up the new sovereignty idea,realizes the sovereignty essential factor heavy construction.