Inefficiency in public organizations |
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| Institution: | 1. BRSI, Belgian Road Safety Institute, Belgium;2. SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research and VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands;3. IFSTTAR, French Institute of Science and Technology for Transports, Development, and Networks, France;4. NTUA, National Technical University of Athens, Greece;5. Hasselt University, Transportation Research Institute, Belgium;6. ASPB, Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona, CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB Sant Pau), Barcelona, Spain;7. La Sapienza University of Rome, Research Centre for Transport and Logistics, Italy;1. Iskratel, Ltd., Kranj, Slovenia;2. Institut Jožef Stefan, Dep. of Communication Systems, Ljubljana, Slovenia;1. Department of Periodontology and Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany;2. Academic Department of Clinical Stomatology, Section of Periodontology and Implants, Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University, Lima, Peru;3. Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Dental School/Medical Faculty, University of Bern, Switzerland;4. Academic Department of Clinical Stomatology, Section of Integral Oral Implantology, Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University, Lima, Peru;5. School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile;1. CERTEC, Dept. Chemical Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, ETSEIB, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain;2. TIPs, Trámites, Informes y Proyectos, S.L., Llenguadoc 10. 08030 Barcelona, Spain |
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| Abstract: | Theories of market and government failure provide resources for diagnosing intra-organizational inefficiency in public organizations and for identifying possible solutions. Public goods, externalities, information asymmetries, monopolies, uncertainty, inappropriate reward systems, and interest group behavior create inefficiencies within organizations just as they do in the larger economy. Associated with many of these problems are generic solutions that can usefully inform leaders in their efforts to improve efficiency within their public organizations. |
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