文化消费与居民收入的敏感性关系分析——基于省际面板数据的实证研究

我国学者将西方消费函数理论应用于解释转型时期中国消费者的行为,并取得了丰富的研究成果.实证研究表明,在我国现阶段,居民消费存在着“过度敏感性”的特征.本文将西方消费理论应用于我国文化消费的研究中,利用我国2002-2011年的省际面板数据展开实证分析,得出我国城乡居民的文化消费确实存在“过度敏感性”的特征,且城镇居民的敏感系数高于农村居民.鉴于此,政府应该从提高居民收入水平,培育文化消费主体以及统筹城乡文化产业发展等方面着手,促进居民文化消费能力的提高.

An Analysis on the Sensitive Relationship between Residents＇ Culture Consumption and Their Income——Based on Provincial Panel Data

The scholars in China have made an intensive study of the consumption theory to explain the behaviors of the Chinese customers in recent years and acquired a great achievement. The studies showed that the excessive sensitivity of con- sumption is the character of the Chinese customers. This paper uses the consumption theory to analyze the culture consumption in China, showing that the residents in China have the excessive sensitivity of consumption, and the consumption of city resi- dents has more excessive sensitivity than rural residents. Finally, it puts forward the suggestions on the policies to increase income of residents, to cultivate the main customers and to make overall plans for both urban and rural areas to promote the ability of culture consumption and development of culture industry.