司法社会工作概念的缺位及其补足

近年来,我国的司法社会工作相当活跃,不仅在青少年、禁毒和社区矫正这三个主要分支领域取得了令人瞩目的实践成果,而且也厘清了各分支学科的概念和边界。但是,作为总和概念的司法社会工作称谓,却仍然是混沌不清的。这种分支概念清晰与总和概念混沌并存的状态,反映了司法社会工作在不同实践领域的分立状态。理论上的滞后尤其是概念的缺失是需要尽快弥补的。为此,在梳理和对比国内外司法社会工作的实践逻辑、价值取向和工作理念基础上,提出了一个归纳性定义:司法社会工作是一个由特定价值理念与实践逻辑所决定的复合系统,社会工作机构及其从业人员与司法机构在其中相互依托,面向罪错者、受害人以及相关利益人中的受助者,通过充分发展其全部潜能而推动社会变革、改善人际关系和促进问题解决。

Vacancy and Complement of Concept On Justice Social Work

Recently justice social work in China is very active,which not only achieves the significant practices in the fields of the youth,drug and community correction,but also clarifies the identification and the boundary.However,as the total concept,the justice social work is called nebulously.The situation of coexistence reflects departed states of justice social work in various fields.The theoretical lag,especially the lack of the concept need recuperated as soon as possible.Therefore,this article concludes and compares the practical logic,value tendency and working ideas home and abroad.It tries to give the concept,which is that justice social work is a complex system determined of a specific value idea and the practical logic.The Social work organizations and the employees rely on each other towards Crime wrong persons,victims and recipients in the inter-benefits.Finally they can promote the social innovation by fully development of all potentials and improve interpersonal relationships and promote problem-solving.