宽严相济视野下的犯罪化与非犯罪化——从最高人民检察院《不起诉标准》谈起

犯罪化与非犯罪化是社会发展过程中的必然现象。我国的犯罪化与非犯罪化都主要出于现实主义的考虑。为适应宽严相济政策与构建和谐社会的要求,合理划定犯罪圈,应当树立犯罪化与非犯罪化并轨运行的理念,一方面要严密法网,另一方面,对微罪行为予以宽容。转型期社会现实决定了我国的犯罪化进程仍将继续。司法上的非犯罪化将是我国目前及今后非犯罪化的主要途径,《不起诉标准》就属于这方面的实践。

Criminalization and Decriminalization in the Perspective of Temper Justice with Mercy——From standards on the Quality of Handling Non-prosecution Cases by supreme people''''s procuratorate

Criminalization and decriminalization are certain facts in the development of society.In China they both are based on realistic consideration.According to criminal policy of temper justice with mercy and the construction of harmonious society,both criminalization and decriminalization should be considered synchronously.On one hand,making the net of justice strict;on the other hand,keeping tolerant of the slight crime.As a result of the social condition in the transition period,criminalization will go on.Decriminalization by judicial practice is the main route of decriminalization in China.The standards on the non-prosecution cases just do this way.