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改革开放以来中国农村社会的结构转型及其意涵
作者单位:北京师范大学政府管理研究所,北京建筑工程学院
摘    要:传统社会向现代社会的转型本质上是社会关系的转型。当前,我国农村社会正由传统向现代过渡,反映这种社会关系转型轨迹的中国农村经济、社会及政治结构出现了实质性的分化:乡村利益格局日益趋向多元化,教育及文化的发展使农民的意识从"身份取向"向"权利取向"转变,并自发形成了以自主治理为特征的乡村社会团体。农村经济-社会结构的转型构成了未来我国新型乡村治理关系的基础。

关 键 词:中国农村  经济—社会结构  转型  改革开放

The Transformation of Economic and Social Structure in Chinese Rural Areas Since the Reforming and Opening-up Policy
You Xiangbin is Ph.D and Assistant Proferssor at School of Politics and International Studies,Beijing Normal University,Beijing ,Peng Lei is Associate Professor at Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing. The Transformation of Economic and Social Structure in Chinese Rural Areas Since the Reforming and Opening-up Policy[J]. Chinese Public Administration, 2008, 0(12)
Authors:You Xiangbin is Ph.D  Assistant Proferssor at School of Politics  International Studies  Beijing Normal University  Beijing   Peng Lei is Associate Professor at Beijing University of Civil Engineering  Architecture  Beijing
Affiliation:You Xiangbin is Ph.D and Assistant Proferssor at School of Politics and International Studies,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,Peng Lei is Associate Professor at Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044
Abstract:The transformation from traditional society to modern society in nature is a transformation of social relations.Since the implementation of reforming and opening-up policy in 1980s,China's countryside has stepped onto a grand social change such as the differentiation of rural interests structures,the transformation from status-oriented to right-oriented social cognition and the development of non-governmental organizations in rural areas.All those rural economic and social structure changes in China will provide a foundation for the future reform of Chinese rural governance.
Keywords:Chinese rural areas  economic and social structure  transformation  reform and opening
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