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神经干细胞增殖、迁移及分化调控机制的研究
引用本文:贾冬梅,周亦武,何光龙,徐小虎.神经干细胞增殖、迁移及分化调控机制的研究[J].中国法医学杂志,2006,21(1):39-41.
作者姓名:贾冬梅  周亦武  何光龙  徐小虎
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系,湖北,武汉,430030
2. 华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系,湖北,武汉,430030;汕头大学医学院法医学教研室,广东,汕头,515031
3. 汕头大学医学院法医学教研室,广东,汕头,515031
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金,湖北省自然科学基金
摘    要:神经干细胞能够不断增殖、迁移,并具有分化成神经元、星型胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞的能力,神经干细胞的这种特性为研究中枢神经系统退行性疾病及损伤后功能恢复奠定了基础,也为法医病理学死后时间和尸体损伤推断的研究提供了新的机遇。本文对神经干细胞的分布、生物学特性、鉴定、增殖、分化与迁移的影响因素,及其在治疗中枢神经系统疾病和法医病理学中的应用前景作一综述。

关 键 词:法医病理学  神经干细胞  巢蛋白  迁移  移植
文章编号:1001-5728(2006)01-0039-03
修稿时间:2004年12月9日

Mechanism of proliferation migration and differentiation of neural stem cells
JIA Dong-mei,ZHOU Yi-wu, HE Guang-long,et al..Mechanism of proliferation migration and differentiation of neural stem cells[J].Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine,2006,21(1):39-41.
Authors:JIA Dong-mei  ZHOU Yi-wu  HE Guang-long  
Institution:JIA Dong-mei,ZHOU Yi-wu, HE Guang-long,et al. / Department of Forensic Medicine,Tongji Medical College,Hua-Zhong university of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
Abstract:Recent researches have showed that neural stem cells be isolated not only in the embryonic nervous system but also in adult nervous system. Neural stem cells have some capacity for self-renewal, migration and can differentiate into neurons, astrocyte and oligodendrocyte. This provides a basis in therapy of degenerative diseases and functional recovery of the central nervous system injury. Also helps in the study of determining the postmortem interval ( PMI) and postmortem injury. Distribution, biological characteristic, identification and the factors effecting the proliferation, differentiation and migration with reference to therapy of neural stem cells and applications in forensic pathology are reviewed.
Keywords:Forensic pathology  Neural stem cell  Nestin  Migration  Implantation
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