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北方农牧交错带可持续发展战略与对策
引用本文:刘军会,高吉喜,韩永伟,王小亭. 北方农牧交错带可持续发展战略与对策[J]. 中国发展, 2008, 8(2): 89-94
作者姓名:刘军会  高吉喜  韩永伟  王小亭
作者单位:1. 中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所,成都,610041;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国环境科学研究院生态研究所,北京,100012
摘    要:北方农牧交错带地处农田生态系统和草地生态系统的过渡带,其生态系统结构、过程和功能对外界扰动敏感性强、反应迅速、变化幅度大。该文在系统分析了北方农牧交错带的概念、分布、变迁、主要问题与原因的基础上,提出了建设生态补偿机制、调整产业结构、统筹生态环境建设与经济建设,加快生态修复等区域可持续发展方面的战略措施。

关 键 词:北方农牧交错带  可持续发展  战略  对策

Strategy and Countermeasure for Sustainable Development Northern Agriculture -pasturage Ecotone
Liu Junhui,Gao Jixi,Han Yongxin,Wang Xiaoting. Strategy and Countermeasure for Sustainable Development Northern Agriculture -pasturage Ecotone[J]. China Development, 2008, 8(2): 89-94
Authors:Liu Junhui  Gao Jixi  Han Yongxin  Wang Xiaoting
Affiliation:Liu Junhui,Gao Jixi, Han Yongxin,Wang Xiaoting ( Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chengdu610041, China)
Abstract:Northern agriculture-pasturage ecotone is situated in the transition zone between farmland eco-system and grassland eco-system with specific structure,process and function featuring high sensitivity,rapid response and wide variation range to outer disturbance.This paper analyzes the concept,distribution,evolution,main issues and causation of northern agriculture-pasturage ecotone systematically;brings forward the strategy for regionally sustainable development in terms of ecological compensation mechanism,industrial structure adjustment,coordination between ecological protection and economic development as well as ecology restoration.
Keywords:northern agriculture-pasturage ecotone  sustainable development  strategy  countermeasure
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