| 食品安全风险的社会放大及其法制因应之道 |
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| 引用本文： | 张恩典. 食品安全风险的社会放大及其法制因应之道[J]. 科技与法律, 2014, 0(1): 8-25 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张恩典 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽省淮南市工商局谢家集区分局 |
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| 摘 要： | 1988年,Kasperson及其合作者创立的"风险的社会放大框架"以风险的社会属性为基础,揭示了风险在传播过程中的放大过程。通过分析"三鹿奶粉事件",可以发现该分析框架对食品安全风险放大具有解释力。为应对食品安全风险的社会放大,不能止于食品安全风险交流制度,而应当构建以多重食品安全风险为对象的风险评估法律制度,构建灵活多元的食品安全风险管理法律制度,探索食品安全风险社会放大的法制因应之道。
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| 关 键 词： | 风险的社会放大 风险信号 可及性启发 风险评估 风险管理 |
Social Amplification of Risk and Legal Countermeasure on Food Safety |
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| ZHANG En-dian. Social Amplification of Risk and Legal Countermeasure on Food Safety[J]. Science Technology and Law, 2014, 0(1): 8-25 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG En-dian |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG En-dian |
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| Abstract: | The social amplification of risk framework（SARF） proposed by Kasperson and its collaborators in 1988, based on the social characteristics of risk, has revealed the very process of amplification of risk during its transmission of information. By analyzing the ＂San Lu milk powder scandal＂, the SARF was found to be highly interpretative towards the amplification of risk in the field of food safety. In response to such amplification of risk, it is necessary not to only rely on risk communications, instead should build a legal system for multiple food safety risks, which requires risk assessment as well as flexible and diversified risk management. |
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| Keywords: | Social Amplification of Risk Risk Signal Availability Heuristics RiskAssessment Risk Management |
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