论刑法中的危险概念

刑法中的危险概念有多重含义。在我国,刑法中的危险应当是一种行为的危险,而不是行为人的危险。这种行为的危险是指作为行为属性的危险,是结合了主观危险与客观危险的概念。我国刑法中的未遂犯不是危险犯,未遂犯中的危险不是结果发生的现实可能性,而是法秩序对该行为所作的一种规范性评价。行为人的行为只要符合构成要件,那么就具有一般意义上的抽象危险性。

On the Concept of the Danger in Criminal Law

There are various meanings of the concept of danger in criminal law.In China,the danger in criminal law should be refer to the danger of act,but not refer to the actor's.This kind of danger of the act is about the danger refers to the attribute of the act,which combines the concepts of subjective danger with objective danger.Attempted crime not means to potential damage offence in Chinese criminal law,the danger in attempted crime is not the practical possibility of the consequence,but the normative appraisement to the act on legal order.If the actor's act is conforming to the constitutive conditions,then it will have the abstract risk in general meaning.