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High School Drinker Typologies Predict Alcohol Involvement and Psychosocial Adjustment During Acclimation to College
Authors:Matthew A Hersh  Andrea M Hussong
Institution:(1) Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;(2) Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
Abstract:This study examined differences among distinct types of high school drinkers on their alcohol involvement and psychosocial adjustment during the first semester of college. Participants were 147 college freshmen (66% female; 86% Caucasian) from a large Southeastern public university who reported on high school drinking and college stress, affect, drinking, and parenting. We used person-centered analyses to reveal relative stability in drinker typologies over the college transition and found some support for the lay-theory that restrictive parenting moderates this stability, with abstainers reacting against restrictive parenting in college through alcohol use. Finally, findings supported Block and Block's (1980) theory of ego-control and resilience such that high school experimenters showed better adaptation than abstainers and heavier users on indices of negative and positive affect. We discuss implications for a person-centered approach to the study of alcohol involvement during the college transition and the need to incorporate parenting constructs in college alcohol use research.Major interests are: Parenting and family processes related to adolescent substance use, and alcohol use across the college transition.Major interests are: Adolescent and young adult substance use and abuse.
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