中国-东盟贸易结构演进分析

本文运用产业内贸易指数、产业结合度指数对20世纪90年代以来中国与东盟贸易结构进行分析。研究表明，贸易结合度越高的产业，说明该国（地区）在该产业具有明显的比较优势，那么产业间贸易越明显；产业内贸易明显的产业，其对应的产业比较优势差距较小。中国与东盟产业贸易既存在互补关系，又存在竞争关系。中国在与东盟的全面经济合作以及建立中国-东盟自由贸易区的过程中需要制定相应政策，充分利用历史机遇，优化产业结构，促进产业升级。

The Analysis on China-ASEAN's Trade Structure Evolution

This paper used the intra-industry trade index and industrial combination index to analyze the trade structure between China and ASEAN after the 20th century.Studies have shown that the higher degree of trade integration of the industry,which showed that the country(region)in the industry had a clear comparative advantage,the obvious of inter-industry trade.The significant of intra-industry trade,the gap was small as to its corresponding industries.There were complementary relationship and competitive relat...