抗日战争时期中共游击队扎根基层社会的路径

全面抗战爆发后,中共深入基层社会,并以游击战发展壮大。问题是,当时各种势力蜂拥而起,为什么最后只有中共立下足、扎下根?应该说,良好的纪律是重要原因,它培养起民众对革命的最初情感。但只有纪律是不够的,如何把情感转变为政治意识,是中共的持续努力。总体观之,中共游击队进入基层社会,经历了一个从情感到组织的演变过程,最终赢得民众拥护。

The Way of Chinese Communist Guerrilla Force TakingRoot in Local Society during the Anti-Japanese War

After the outbreak of the total war of resistance against Japanese invasion,the Communist Party of China(CPC)entered the grassrootssociety and grew stronger through guerrilla warfare.But at the time of all sorts of forces surging up,why was the Chinese Communist Party the only one that finally took root?It should be said that good discipline is the important reason,which cultivated theinitial affection of the people towards the revolution.But the discipline alone is not enough.It is the CPC’s continuing efforts that turned the initial affection into the political consciousness.As a whole,Chinese Communistguerrilla force entered the grassroots society,experienced a transition fromwinning people’s affective commitment to their positive participation,and finally won the support of the people.