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根据胸骨形态变化推算年龄的研究
引用本文:肖冬根,刘栋梁,施华戈,蔡学棋,张继宗. 根据胸骨形态变化推算年龄的研究[J]. 中国法医学杂志, 1987, 0(4)
作者姓名:肖冬根  刘栋梁  施华戈  蔡学棋  张继宗
作者单位:江西省公安厅刑事科学研究所,江西省公安厅刑事科学研究所,江西省公安厅刑事科学研究所,江西省公安厅刑事科学研究所,公安部第二研究所法医室
摘    要:<正> 本文运用多元线性回归分析的方法,对74例成人汉族男性胸骨(19~48岁)的形态变化与年龄的关系进行了研究。通过胸骨上选定的7个形态变化标志点,依其各自的形态变化规律,制定出相应的等级评分标准。根据此标准对74例胸骨标本进行了观察评分。然后将所得原始数据和年龄一起输入电子计算机,求出由胸骨形态变化,计算年龄的多元回归方程: =10.78+0.82X_1+0.85X_2+0.80X_3+0.38X_4+2.51X_5+0.64X_6+3.02X_7±2.45 经方差分析表明P<0.01,回归高度显著。本文提出的胸骨判定年龄的方法,在无名尸骨的法医学鉴定中,具有实用价值。

关 键 词:胸骨  年龄判定  回归分析

AGE ESTIMATION WITH CHINESE MALE STERNUM
Xiao Donggen Liu Dongliang Shi Huage Chai Xueqi Institute of Forensic Sciences of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang Zhang Jizhong Institute of Forensic Science,Ministry of public security,Beijing. AGE ESTIMATION WITH CHINESE MALE STERNUM[J]. Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine, 1987, 0(4)
Authors:Xiao Donggen Liu Dongliang Shi Huage Chai Xueqi Institute of Forensic Sciences of Jiangxi Province  Nanchang Zhang Jizhong Institute of Forensic Science  Ministry of public security  Beijing
Abstract:The samples consisted of 74 Chinese male sterna of known age (19~48). observations were made at 7 characters of sternum.Based on the changes in these areas, the sterna were scored and the reg ressive epuation was made with computer to estimate biological age. The present study proposes to examine the changes of sternum as a good estimation of biological age.
Keywords:Sternum Age estimation Human identification
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