行政行为效力理论与确认判决制度

理论界对行政行为的成立、生效、合法、无效等基本概念的界定模糊,导致行政确认判决存在众多问题。确认合法、有效判决违反不告不理原则,且与行政诉讼的目的相背。无效行政行为在立法上的矛盾令实务界陷入两难境地,必须对此加以研究和完善。

The Validity Theory of Administrative Act and Affirmative Judgment

Concepts,such as the establishment,validity,legitimacy and invalidity of an administrative act misunderstood by administrative law circle lead so many problems of affirmative judgment.Legitimacy affirmed judgment and validity affirmed judgment violate the principle of no trial without complaint and deviate from the purpose of administrative litigation.The legislative antinomy of invalid administrative act places the practice into a dilemma,which should be paid enough attention to make it corrected.