农民工的社会流动和社会地位的变化

农民工既是我国城市化的产物,又是我国城市化滞后的表现,成为我国社会结构转型过程中的一种独特现象。这种独特性折射出农民工的非农化并没有带动他们的社会身份转变,从而使得我国社会结构转型变得更加艰难和复杂。如果没有社会身份的转变,农民工就不可能从根本上融入到城市社会中去。这里的关键是只有通过社会制度的改革和创新,建立统一的社会流动平台和基石,才能谈得上农民工实现了真正的社会流动,我国城市化和现代化才能顺利进行下去。

Social Mobility and Change of Social Status of Migrant Workers

Being the product of the urbanization and a reflection of the delayed urbanization, migrant workers have become a typical phenomenon in the transformation of Chinese social structures. Their non - rural characteristic hasn' t changed their social status, which makes our transformation of social structures more difficult and complicated. Without change of their social status, these workers can't be mixed into the urban society in a basic sense. Only by establishing a uniform social mobility platform and foundation through the reform and innovation of social systems, will these workers truly realize social mobility and our urbanization and modernization keep going smoothly.