两大法系狭义羁押启动制度探究及对我国的借鉴

狭义羁押是指逮捕（抓捕）犯罪嫌疑人后经由法庭或法官审查批准后决定的羁押，我国的狭义羁押指的是侦查机关决定拘留犯罪嫌疑人和检察机关决定逮捕犯罪嫌疑人后的羁押。羁押的启动应当是在充分遵循羁押基本原则的前提下，严格依照法律规定的羁押启动条件，并经过必要的司法审查的刑事诉讼程序。各国在捕押分离的前提下对羁押的条件和司法审查都有着严格的规定，对于完善我国的羁押制度，保障人权有着非常重要的借鉴意义。

Comparison Between Custody Start System in Narrow Sense in Two Legal Systems and Its Reference to China

Narrow sense custody means a kind of detention which should be reviewed and decided by court or judge after the suspect is arrested. In China this kind of detention should be taken by police or the Public Prosecution. Custody should be in full compliance with the basic principles of the detention, strictly in accordance with the law of the conditions of detention started, and after the necessary judicial review of criminal proceedings. Under the precondition of segregation of arrest and custody, countries have their strict rules, which provide a meaningful reference for perfecting custody system and protecting human rights in China.