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Keeping Up with the Souzas: Social Influence and Electoral Change in a Weak Party System,Brazil 2002–2006
Authors:Barry Ames  Miguel García‐Sánchez  Amy Erica Smith
Affiliation:1. Andrew Mellon Professor of Comparative Politics in the Department of Political Science at the University of Pittsburgh. Barrya@pitt.edu;2. Assistant professor of political science at the Universidad de los Andes. m.garcia268@uniandes.edu.co;3. Assistant professor of political science at Iowa State University. aes40@pitt.edu
Abstract:Despite weak partisanship and considerable political change in the wake of the 2002 election, three‐quarters of Brazilian voters supported a presidential candidate in 2006 from the same party they had backed in 2002. This article assesses the factors causing both electoral stability and electoral change with a transition model, a model testing whether the effects of respondents' evaluative criteria depend on their initial vote choices. Social context—personal discussion networks, neighborhood influences, and the interactions of social networks and municipal context—is the major force promoting stability and change, while the impact of partisanship is limited to a small share of voters.
Keywords:
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