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基于尸体CT肺动脉造影的血栓与死后凝血块CT值比较
引用本文:田志岭,王若琳,张建华,黄平,秦志强,李正东,董贺文,邹冬华,汪茂文,李卓,万雷,于笑天,刘宁国. 基于尸体CT肺动脉造影的血栓与死后凝血块CT值比较[J]. 法医学杂志, 2023, 0(1): 7-12
作者姓名:田志岭  王若琳  张建华  黄平  秦志强  李正东  董贺文  邹冬华  汪茂文  李卓  万雷  于笑天  刘宁国
作者单位:1. 司法鉴定科学研究院上海市法医学重点实验室司法部司法鉴定重点实验室上海司法鉴定专业技术服务平台;2. 上海迪安司法鉴定有限公司
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(82171872,82072115);;上海市自然科学基金面上资助项目(21ZR1464600);
摘    要:Objective To explore the difference in CT values between pulmonary thromboembolism and postmortem clot in postmortem CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) to further improve the application value of virtual autopsy. Methods Postmortem CTPA data with the definite cause of death from 2016 to 2019 were collected and divided into pulmonary thromboembolism group (n=4), postmortem clot group (n=5), and control group (n=5). CT values of pulmonary trunk and left and right pulmonary artery contents in each group were measured and analyzed statistically. Results The average CT value in the pulmonary thromboembolism group and postmortem clot group were(168.4±53.8)Hu and(282.7±78.0)Hu, respectively, which were lower than those of the control group (1 193.0±82.9) Hu (P<0.05). The average CT value of the postmortem clot group was higher than that of the pulmonary thromboembolism group (P<0.05). Conclusion CT value is reliable and feasible as a relatively objective quantitative index to distinguish pulmonary thromboembolism and postmortem clot in postmortem CTPA. At the same time, it can provide a scientific basis to a certain extent for ruling out pulmonary thromboembolism deaths. © 2023 Journal of Forensic Medicine. All rights reserved.

关 键 词:法医病理学  虚拟解剖  死后CT肺动脉造影  肺动脉血栓栓塞  死后凝血块  CT值

Comparison of CT Values between Thrombus and Postmortem Clot Based on Cadaveric Pulmonary AngiographyCSCD
Abstract:
Keywords:CT value  forensic pathology  postmortem clot  postmortem CT pulmonary angiography  pulmonary thromboembolism  virtual autopsy
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