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The potential transfer of trace DNA via high risk vectors during exhibit examination
Affiliation:1. School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia;2. Victoria Police Forensic Services Department, Macleod, Victoria, Australia;1. School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds Campus, Geelong, Victoria, Australia;2. Office of the Chief Forensic Scientist, Victoria Police Forensic Services Department, Macleod, Victoria, Australia;3. School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia;4. Division Biological Traces, Netherlands Forensic Institute, The Hague, The Netherlands;5. School of Molecular Sciences, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia;1. College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia 5042, Australia;2. Forensic Science SA, GPO Box 2790, Adelaide 5001, Australia;1. Victoria Police Forensic Services Centre, Macleod, Victoria 3085, Australia;2. LaTrobe University, Bundoora, Victoria 3086, Australia
Abstract:As the sensitivity and discriminative power of DNA technology progressively improves, the ability to utilise trace DNA as evidence in forensic casework similarly increases. Along with increased sensitivity comes the prospect of detecting contaminating DNA, complicating the interpretation of profiles. This study aimed to provide data into the occurrence and level of DNA potentially transferred between high risk vectors (scissors, forceps, gloves) and exhibits during the examination process in both light and heavy contamination/contact scenarios. DNA transfer was observed for all vectors in both transfer situations, with heavy conditions transferring more than light. Profiles with sufficient alleles to identify the origin were observed for each vector in both heavy and light scenarios, excluding forceps, where only a small number of alleles were transferred under light conditions,
Keywords:Trace  DNA  Transfer  Contamination
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