育龄妇女身份的探索研究——基于社会性别公平视角对DQ县的调查

为了探索中国育龄妇女在计划生育中的身份地位,本文通过DQ县的田野调查,访问了女性64人,男性19人,从社会性别公平的理念出发,阐述了在计划生育优质服务过程中,中国育龄妇女在生育和节育方面的身份地位状况,分析了计划生育优质服务对育龄妇女身份地位的影响,发现了育龄妇女虽仍处于计划生育"客体"的地位,但其主体性意识已经开始觉醒;最后,为确立育龄妇女的主体身份提出了几点建议.

Study of Women at Child-bearing Age: Investigation in DQ County from a Gender Equity Perspective

This paper investigates the role of women at Child-bearing age in family planning through an examination of how women are treated in birth delivery and birth control during the drive for quality service in family planning based on the interviews with 64 women and 19 men in DQ County. It adopts a gender equity perspective in the analysis of the findings and realizes that women started to acquire awareness of their subjectivity under the influence of the drive for quality service in family planning though they still stand as "objects" of family planning. This paper makes suggestions in the end for how to establish women's subject position in family planning.