世界贸易组织规则的阳光原则

阳光原则指WTO的成员方应公布并以统一公正合理的方式实施与贸易有关的法律、行政法规和政策措施 ,以期国际贸易交往的可预见性的立法行政行为规则。本文从WTO的阳光原则的含义入手 ,论述了其在部分WTO协定中的体现、其存在的法理基础及其意义。任何一项法律原则都有深刻的法学哲学基础。法学哲学多维度地阐述某项法律原则存在的必要性和合理性。阳光原则作为重要的法律原则亦是如此。对WTO阳光原则的法学哲学思考 ,就是为了揭示其存在的必要性、合理性和可能性。

Doctrine of Sunlight in the World Trade Organization

The Doctrine of Transparency requires all the partners of the WTO shall publish and execute their laws, administrative regulations and policies concerning the international trade transactions in a integrated and just and reasonable way so that the world trade circle can expect the predictability of codification, administration and their executions in the world trade transactions. This essay focuses on the display, jurisprudent basis and the advantages of the “Doctrine of Sunlight” with the beginning of the definition of “Doctrine of Sunlight”. Any legal doctrine has its own deep root of the jurisdictional philosophy. Jurisdictional philosophy elaborate the necessity and reasonability of Doctrine of Sunlight from various angles.