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犯罪情境预防的理论与方法探讨
引用本文:张晓东.犯罪情境预防的理论与方法探讨[J].犯罪研究,2009(1):54-59.
作者姓名:张晓东
作者单位:中国人民公安大学
摘    要:犯罪情境是一种与犯罪相关联的,可以被犯罪所利用的有利于实施犯罪的各种社会环境因素的总和。犯罪情境预防就是在了解犯罪情境内容基础上,通过研究犯罪主客观情境因素,以社会作为载体和媒介,对犯罪进行预防的理论与方法。采用理论分析和比较的研究方法,将西方“个体——情境”交互作用的理论与我国犯罪预防的实践相结合,或许可以找到适合于我国犯罪情境预防的理论和方法。

关 键 词:犯罪情境预防  主客观情境  犯罪机会  可防卫空间  犯罪风险  死角理论

On Theory and Method about Criminal Situation Prevention
ZHANG Xiaodong.On Theory and Method about Criminal Situation Prevention[J].Criminal Research,2009(1):54-59.
Authors:ZHANG Xiaodong
Institution:ZHANG Xiaodong
Abstract:Criminal situation is the sum total of social environmental factors which are relevant to crime and able to be utilized to conduct crime. Situational crime prevention is the theory and method that studies the factors of both subjective and objective situation and use the society as medium basing on understanding of the content of crime situation. We may find theory and method suitable for situational crime prevention in China, if we could combine the "individual-situation" interaction theory with the crime prevention practice and explore theoretical analysis and comparative method.
Keywords:situational crime prevention  subjective situation  objective situation  crime opportunity  defensible space  crime risk  theory of the dead angle
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