蒙古国产业结构演进研究

蒙古自摆脱休克式转型带来的经济负增长以来,经济逐步复苏,进入快速、稳定增长轨道.在此过程中,其产业结构呈现升级趋势,畜牧国家特征正在消退,服务国家特征逐渐增强.但是,由于受经济转型的影响及国际市场的冲击,蒙古国产业结构的演进异于世界多数国家,呈现特例性、逆工业化、"非自律性"等特征,且产业内部结构不平衡,产业发展的资源环境约束较强.在此次金融危机影响下,蒙古经济快速下滑.因此,在今后的中蒙经济合作中,应在进一步加强中泉交通运输合作的基础上,增强中国对蒙消费产品的出口,促进中国对浆产业转移.同时,中蒙环保合作也应予以关注.

On the Evolution of the Industrial Structure of Mongolia

Since Mongolia went through the negative economic growth brought by its shock-type economic transition,its economy gradually recovered and ran on the road of rapid growth.During this process,its industrial structure,which was upgraded,changed from a farming country to a servicing one.However,striked by the radical economic transition and international market,the evolution of the industrial structure of Mongolia,which is exceptive,inverseindustrialized,and non-selforganized,is different from many other count...