权利思维方式论

权利思维方式不同于以义务为核心的思维方式与泛政治的思维方式 ,它作为法治条件下的思维方式 ,强调人权是一切权利的出发点 ;个人权利是一切公共权力的合法性和正当性的源泉 ;权利优先于义务和责任 ;真实的权利始终是个体性的权利 ;个体权利优先、基本权利优先是处理权利冲突进行权利选择的基本原则。权利思维方式的展开路径是 ,权利的合理性优先于权利的合法性、权利的现实性优先于权利的理想性 ;权利的实现优先于权利的救济 ;权利的保障优先于权利设定 ;实体权利与程序权利并重。

On the Right-Centered Way of Thinking

The right centered way of thinking is different from the duty centered and pan-political way of thinking. As the way of thinking matching rule of law,it insists that human rights are the basis of all rights; individual right is the source of pubic power; rights stands prior to obligation and responsibility; real right is always individual right; priority of individual rights and basic rights is the principle that deal with the conflict of right. The spreading path of the right centered way of thinking is that: the rationality of right is prior to the validity of right; the factuality of right is prior to the ideality of right; the realization of right is prior to the relief of right; the guarantee of right is prior to the establishment of right; procedural right and substantial right is of equal importance.