并入提单仲裁条款之概念辨析

并入提单的仲裁条款通常存在于根据租船合同签发的提单中。根据租船合同签发的提单,出租人通常具有承运人的法律地位,出租人为了使其根据提单对货物运输承担的义务和享有的权利尽可能的与租船合同一致,常常在提单中订入援引租船合同某些规定的条款,称为"并入条款"。而并入提单的仲裁条款正是通过并入条款而成为提单中的一部分。并入条款根据措辞的不同分为一般并入条款和特别并入条款,各国对并入条款的要求不尽相同。

On the Concept of Arbitration Clause Incorporated in Bill of Lading

Arbitration clause incorporated in B/L can always be seen in the Bill of Lading under Charter Party.In the Bill of Lading issued under Charter Party,the Ship-owner undertakes the legal role as the Carrier.In order to assume the same responsibilities and rights according to Bill of Lading for the carriage of cargo as the Charter Party,it is common to incorporate certain clauses of Charter Party into the Bill of Lading,which is referred to as incorporation clause.As a result,the arbitration clause incorporate...