论中国近代教育主题的嬗变

鸦片战争引起的中国的社会转型直接或间接地对中国传统教育产生着冲击。中国传统的从科举为中心的单一走向的教育格局逐渐瓦解,而以教会教育的逐渐兴起、发展和以西学学堂的兴办,大大丰富了中国近代教育主题的内涵。它们在近代教育舞台上共同存在、互相影响,为中国社会培养了不同层次、不同性质的各类人才,这些教育主题的变化推动着中国近代教育的前进。

On Evolution of China Education Subjects in Modern Times

The social transform caused by Opium War bombarded Chinese traditional education. Traditional Test System collapsed gradually, and the connotation of education was enriched with the appearance and development of Church education and the establishment of western style schools. They co-existed and inter-affected on the stage of modern education which cultivated diversified intellectuals. The up and down of the education subjects strived China modern education forward.