论物证技术的理性基础及非理性克服——以公安机关现场勘查物证信息调控论为视角

物证技术科学的继续发展应当立足于对其理性因素的重新审视以及对其非理性因素的克服。物证技术理性的三大构成,即证明方式变革、基础理论的发展、基础理论在实践中的运用是物证信息调控理论提出的基础。这种理论可用以分析物证技术在现场勘查的认知模式、操作程式及评价机制中存在的非理性因素,进而为克服这些非理性因素提供实质性的解决方案。

On Rational Basis and Irrational Overcome of Material Evidence Technology --From the Perspective of Material Evidence Information Control Theory in Reconnaissance at Criminal Scene of Public Security Organization

The continual development of material evidence technology should be based on reviewing its rational elements and overcoming its irrational elements. The three compositions of material evidence technology＇ s rationali- ty are the transformation of the mode of testimonial, the development of basic theories and the application of basic theories to actual practice, which are foundations of Material Evidence Information Control Theory （MEICT）. This theory （MEICT） can be used in analyzing material evidence technology＇ s irrational elements in reconnaissance at criminal scene--cognitive model, operation program, evaluation mechanism and in providing substantial solutions to overcome them.