合同期前救济制度分析

合同的运行从时间上可划分为合同缔结阶段、合同履行前阶段、合同履行阶段和合同终止后阶段.对于合同成立后至履行期到来前阶段,即合同履行前阶段发生的违反相应义务的情形,随着合同法理论和实践的发展,形成了预期违约的救济制度.从合同效力的角度对预期违约责任制度的立法例、含义以及发生阶段进行分析,为预期违约制度的进一步完善提出观点.

The Analysis of Anticipatory Breach of Contract

The run of contract consists of different periods,namely,establishing period,the period before performance,the period of performance and that after performance.Before the date of performance is due,there is a kind of relief systems of contract,ie anticipatory breach of contract.In order to recognize more the nature of the anticipatory breach,the author analyzes the legislations in other countries;the definition;and the period that it applies from the angle of contract effect.