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家兔死后眼玻璃体液锌、镍含量与 PMI关系的研究
引用本文:Gong ZQ,Xu XM,Zeng XB,Sun YG,Wang DW. 家兔死后眼玻璃体液锌、镍含量与 PMI关系的研究[J]. 法医学杂志, 2001, 17(3): 129-131
作者姓名:Gong ZQ  Xu XM  Zeng XB  Sun YG  Wang DW
作者单位:1. 江西医学院法医学教研室,
2. 南昌市中级人民法院 ,
3. 南昌市公安局刑科所 ,
基金项目:江西省自然科学基金资助项目( No.9940010)
摘    要:目的寻找一种精确推定PMI的方法。方法应用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS),检测了家兔死后96小时内眼玻璃体液锌、镍元素含量,探讨其与PMI的相关性。结果家兔死后24h内眼玻璃体液锌、镍元素含量与PMI显著相关,可作为推定早期PMI的参考指标,其二项式回归方程分别为y=0.1404x2-1.3351x+3.8298(R2=0.9202)、y=0.0043x2-0.0596x+0.2665(R2=0.9103)。结论家兔眼玻璃体液中Zn、Ni元素含量变化是推定早期PMI的参考指标之一。

关 键 词:眼玻璃体液      元素含量  死亡时间  家兔
文章编号:1004- 5619(2001)03- 0129- 03
修稿时间:2001-04-06

Study on the relationship between PMI and the concentration of zincum and nickel in the vitreous humor of rabbit after death
Gong Z Q,Xu X M,Zeng X B,Sun Y G,Wang D W. Study on the relationship between PMI and the concentration of zincum and nickel in the vitreous humor of rabbit after death[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2001, 17(3): 129-131
Authors:Gong Z Q  Xu X M  Zeng X B  Sun Y G  Wang D W
Affiliation:Department of Forensic Medicine, Jiangxi Medical College, People's Court of Nanchang, Nanchang 330006.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To seek a exact method of estimating postmortem interval (PMI). METHODS: This study detected the concentration of zincum(Zn) and nickel(Ni) in vitreous humor of rabbit at hour 96 after death and explored the relationship between their concentration and PMI using a method ICP-MS. RESULTS: The concentration of Zn and Ni in vitreous humor of rabbit at hour 24 after death were related to PMI significantly; The formulae of the relationship between PMI and Zn concentrations is y = 0.1404x2 - 1.3351x + 3.8298 (within 24 h; R2 = 0.9202). The formula of the relationship between PMI and Ni concentrations is y = 0.0043x2 - 0.0596x + 0.2665(within 24 h; R2 = 0.9103). CONCLUSION: The concentration of Zn and Ni in vitreous humor of rabbit may be a reference indicator to estimate early PMI.
Keywords:vitreous humor  zincum  nickel  element concentration  postmortem interval(PMI)  rabbit
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