再论侵犯商业秘密罪的构成要件

认定侵犯商业秘密罪的前提是在对商业秘密的合理范围进行界定的基础上正确判断其构成要件。该罪的主体应是混合主体 ,包括自然人和法人 ;其主观方面既可以是故意 ,也可以是过失 ;其直接客体是权利人对商业秘密的权利 ,包括对商业秘密的所有权、使用权以及保密权 ;其客观方面不必然以“给权利人造成重大损失”为成立犯罪的标志

Analyze the Consititutive Elements of the Offence of Infring ing Trade Secret

Definition of the reasonable limit of the tra de secret is the precondition of the definition about the offence of infringing tr ade secret The act's subject is mixed subject,containing both certain special and certain general subject Its mens rea may be both guilty intention,containin g both direct intention and indirect intention,and guilty fault,usually referr ed to negligent fault.On the objective aspect,its establishment is not necessa rily signed by the"having resulted in heavy and great losses to the righter", Its direct object is the righter's right to his trade secret,containing the rig hter's special owning fight or using right and the right of keeping the secret t o the trade secret.