我国民事诉讼证人制度缺失及修正

证人制度是民事诉讼中的一项重要制度。我国民事诉讼法中规定了证人制度,但不完善。以我国民事诉讼法上的证人制度为中心,结合相关国家的立法例,提出作为证人的主体应当是自然人,法人不应当作为证人;无论证人年龄如何,均有作证的资格;我国证据立法中应当建立保障证人强制出庭作证的制度和证人拒绝出具证言和出庭制度,并提出了立法建议。

The Defect and Amendment on Witness Institution of Law of Civil Procedure

The witness institution, which is provided in civil procedure law of our country, has some defects. As an important system of civil litigation, the author compares the witness institution with other countries, indicate that the main bodies of witness should be nature persons, should not juridical persons; Everybody obtains the qualification of witness, no matter how old witness are; The law of evidence should establish safeguard system of witness of mandatory appearance in the court, of right of refusing bear witness and right of refusing to appear in court; The writer puts forward legislative recommended provisions.