| 摘 要： | Beginning in the 1980s, higher incomes and greater job opportunities in China＇s large cities have been enticing growing numbers of farmers into becoming migrant workers. “An important reason why the United States attracts so many immigrants is its ample.job opportunities and high incomes due to its high level of economic development： The population drifting from rural areas into cities in China is similar, ” said Wang Meiyan, an associate researcher with the Institute of Population and Labor Economics at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences （CASS）.
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