一事不再理与我国刑事再审程序的重构

以实体真实主义为理论基础,我国刑事再审程序在制度设计上秉承“实事求是、有错必纠、不枉不纵”的原则而走向了一种司法理想主义。然而,司法实践中的弊端是显而易见的。汲取“一事不再理原则”的精华,科学重构我国刑事再审程序的理论基础,无论是对于我国刑事再审制度的重构,还是对于一个法治国家的建成,均具有极其重要的理论意义和现实意义。

The Principle of "One Case, One Trail" and Reconstruction of Criminal Retrial Procedure in China

With the substantive truth as the theoretical foundation,China system of criminal retrial aims at the judicial idealism in the process of "seeking truth from facts,mistakes must be corrected,not vertical set out to do ".However,the obvious drawback exists in judicial practice.Learning from the essence of the " one case,one trail principle",scientifically reconstructing theoretical foundation of the criminal procedure,not only in reconstruction of China criminal retrial system,but completion of a country ruled by law,is extremely of significance in both the theory and practice.