物权效力及其类型的另路分析——兼谈与效力类型相连的物权效力量

结合物权运行状态和情势进行梳理,物权有基础性实行效力、衍生性保全效力与转化性救济效力。实行效力契合物权本旨,表现静态归属和物权人得通过一定实行行为使物满足需求的动态过程。保全效力主要指物权请求权,属衍生性请求权,其独立性要求或重新认识侵权行为法的债法地位,或将其中物权请求权效力的内容还原归位到物权法。救济效力是物权的最终效力,也是损害赔偿之债或不当得利之债的效力,于此物权效力与债权效力合一。对物权效力作量的考察可帮助认识物权效力边界和作用范围。实行效力转化为救济效力时,不存在如债权获得救济时的“同一性”而是效力量受到了减损。可提出某些物权救济之债具有相较一般债权优先的办法来还原和保持物权效力量。

Another way of analysis on the effect and effect types of Real Right——also on correlative quantity of such effect types

Depending on states and situations in which Real Right moves and operates,Real Right has basic implementing effect,derivative preserving effect and transformed relief effect.The implementing effect ensures the subject takes measures to realize interest according to the purport of Real Right.The preserving effect chiefly indicates the right of real claim,of whose independence requires a new understanding of the obligation law status of Torts law or bringing back to Real Right law some contents of this law.The relief effect is the final effect of Real Right and also is the effect of obligation of damage compensation or obligation of unjust enrichment.The quantity observation helps understand the borderline of the effect of Real Right.The quantity of the relief effect does not remain the identity like creditor's right but suffers derogation.