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论民事行为无效
引用本文:马东,刘爱萍. 论民事行为无效[J]. 青年论坛, 2011, 0(5): 84-88
作者姓名:马东  刘爱萍
作者单位:[1]西南政法大学,中国重庆401120 [2]山东法官学院,山东济南250015
摘    要:在我国民法上无效民事行为的范围越来越窄,体现了我国民法理论的进步发展。民事行为自始绝对无效原因应当以民事行为违反国家利益、社会公共利益为限。违犯法律、行政法规强制性规定的民事行为并不当然无效。需要根据规范的目的来区分强行性规范的类型。民事行为只有违犯效力性禁止性规范的才会导致自始绝对无效。民事行为无效后,原则上要使当事人的财产状况恢复到民事行为开始之前的状态,因此会产生返还财产、赔偿损失的法律后果。

关 键 词:利益冲突  管理性禁止规范  效力性禁止规范  返还财产  赔偿损失

On the Civil Invalid
Ma Dong,Liu Ai-ping. On the Civil Invalid[J]. Journal of Shandong Youth Administrative Cadres' College, 2011, 0(5): 84-88
Authors:Ma Dong  Liu Ai-ping
Affiliation:( Southwest University of Political Science & Law, Chongqing, China, 401120; 2. Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250015 )
Abstract:The civil invalid in our civil law shows a more and more narrow range, reflecting the progressive development of China's civil law. Violation of laws and administrative regulations of civil behavior is not mandatory of course invalid. The purpose of laws and regulations need to distinguish the types of force norms. Only violate civil validity of the prohibition willit lead to conscious of the void.
Keywords:conflicts of interest  management of prohibited practices  effective ban on norms  return of property  damages
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