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侗族传统人工营林业的社会组织运行分析
引用本文:罗康隆. 侗族传统人工营林业的社会组织运行分析[J]. 贵州民族研究, 2001, 21(2): 100-106
作者姓名:罗康隆
作者单位:云南大学人类学系,云南·昆明,650091
基金项目:国家社科课题“少数民族与民族地区自我发展的能力研究” (2 0 0 0— 2 0 0 2年 )成果之一
摘    要:侗族人工营林业兴起于明代 ,清代已具规模。侗族人工营林业的兴起发展与其固有的社会组织有着紧密的联系。村社家族共有山林制是侗族传统人工营林业的基础 ,其血缘、地缘与社会组织三位一体的侗族传递模式是人工营林业得以长期运行的机制 ,外部社会环境也为构筑侗族人工营林业提供了发展契机 ,从而使侗族社会形成其特有的经济生活方式

关 键 词:人工营林  传统文化  社会组织  侗族
文章编号:1002-6959(2001)02-00100-07
修稿时间:2001-02-23

An Analysis of the Social Organization of the Dong People's Traditional Artificial Timber Industry
Luo Kanglong. An Analysis of the Social Organization of the Dong People's Traditional Artificial Timber Industry[J]. Guizhou Ethnic Studies, 2001, 21(2): 100-106
Authors:Luo Kanglong
Abstract:Dong people's artificial timer industry started in Ming dynasty and took shape in Qing dynasty.The rise and development of Dong people's artificial timer industry is closely connected with its special social organization.The system that village community and family groups share the property of the trees is the foundation of Dong people's traditional artificial timber industry.The Dong people's communication pattern which comprises of kinship.geographical location,and social organization is the mechanism on which the artificial timber industry has operated for such a long time.The beneficial external social environment also provided opportunities for the development of Dong people's artificial timber industry,thereby Dong people's community has formed the unique lifestyle of its own.
Keywords:Artificial timber industry Traditional culture Social organization Dong nationality
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